Ovarian Cancer Symptoms
Ovarian cancer is often called the “silent killer” because early symptoms are vague and easy to ignore. Do not dismiss persistent bloating or stomach discomfort as “just getting older.” If you notice any of the following for more than two weeks—especially if you have a family history of ovarian or breast cancer, or carry BRCA mutations—seek expert evaluation immediately:
Symptom | What to Watch For |
Persistent Bloating | A feeling of fullness or pressure in the abdomen that does not go away, often worse after eating. |
Pelvic or Abdominal Pain | A dull ache or cramping in the lower belly or pelvis that is not related to your menstrual cycle. |
Difficulty Eating | Feeling full very quickly after starting a meal, or loss of appetite that persists. |
Urinary Changes | Needing to urinate urgently or more frequently than usual, without signs of infection. |
Menstrual or Bowel Changes | Irregular bleeding (especially after menopause), constipation, diarrhea, or a change in bowel habits. |
Systemic Signs | Unexplained weight loss, persistent fatigue, or back pain in advanced cases. |
If you have a family history of ovarian or breast cancer, carry BRCA1/2 or Lynch syndrome mutations, have never given birth, started menstruation early or menopause late, have endometriosis, or have used hormone replacement therapy—annual transvaginal ultrasound and CA125 blood test can detect tumors when they are still confined to the ovaries and highly curable.
